Which one of the following, if embedded within the ciphertext, will decrease the likelihood of a message being replayed?

Which one of the following, if embedded within the ciphertext, will decrease the likelihood of a
message being replayed?

Which one of the following, if embedded within the ciphertext, will decrease the likelihood of a
message being replayed?

A.
Stop bit

B.
Checksum

C.
Timestamp

D.
Digital signature

Explanation:
CBC is the CBC mode of some block cipher, HMAC is a keyed message digest, MD is a plain message
digest, and timestamp is to protect against replay attacks. From the OpenSSL project
http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/msg23576.html



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