Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com.
The domain contains two member servers named Server1 and Server2.
All servers run Windows Server 2012. Server1 and Server2 have the Failover Clustering feature installed.
The servers are configured as nodes in a failover cluster named Cluster1.
You add two additional nodes in Cluster1.
You have a folder named Folder1 on Server1 that hosts application data.
Folder1 is a folder target in a Distributed File System (DFS) namespace.
You need to provide highly available access to Folder1.
The solution must support DFS Replication to Folder1.
What should you configure?
A.
Affinity – None
B.
Affinity – Single
C.
The cluster quorum settings
D.
The failover settings
E.
A file server for general use
F.
The Handling priority
G.
The host priority
H.
Live migration
I.
The possible owner
J.
The preferred owner
K.
Quick migration
L.
The Scale-Out File Server
Explanation:
from Microsoft.Press.Exam.Ref.70-417.Oct.2012
EXAM TIP
Learn the limitations of SoFS well.
Dont be tricked into selecting SoFS as the file server type for a new clustered file server just because the
question states it will host application data.
If the file server is also used with incompatible features(such as BranchCache, DFS, or File Server
Resource Manager), or if no CSVs are available, you must choose File Server For General Useas the file
server type.
Scale-Out File Server for application data
This clustered file server feature was introduced in Windows Server 2012, and it lets you store server application data, such as Hyper-V virtual machine files, on file shares, and obtain a similar level of reliability, availability, manageability, and high performance that you would expect from a storage area network. All file shares are simultaneously online on all nodes. File shares associated with this type of clustered file server are called scale-out file shares. This is sometimes referred to as active-active. This is the recommended file server type when deploying either Hyper-V over Server Message Block (SMB) or Microsoft SQL Server over SMB.
File Server for general use
This is the continuation of the clustered file server that has been supported in Windows Server since the introduction of Failover Clustering. This type of clustered file server, and therefore all the shares associated with the clustered file server, is online on one node at a time. This is sometimes referred to as active-passive or dual-active. File shares associated with this type of clustered file server are called clustered file shares. This is the recommended file server type when deploying information worker scenarios.
Paste the following into excel 😉
Technology Area Feature General Use File Server Cluster Scale-Out File Server
SMB Continuous Availability, Multi Channel, Direct, Encryption, Tranparent failover Yes Yes
File System NTFS Yes NA
File System Resilient File System ReFS) Yes NA
File System Cluster Shared Volume File System (CSV) NA Yes
File Management BranchCache Yes No
File Management Data Deduplication (Windows Server 2012) Yes No
File Management Data Deduplication (Windows Server 2012 R2) Yes Yes
File Management DFS Namespace (DFSN) root server root Yes No
File Management DFS Namespace (DFSN) folder target server Yes Yes
File Management DFS Replication (DFSR) Yes No
File Management File Server Resource Manager (Screens and Quotas) Yes No
File Management File Classification Infrastructure Yes No
File Management Dynamic Access Control (claim-based access, CAP) Yes No
File Management Folder Redirection, Offline Files (client side caching), Roaming User Profiles, Home Directories Yes Yes
File Management Work Folders Yes No
NFS NFS Server Yes No
Applications Hyper-V Yes Yes
Applications Microsoft SQL Server Yes Yes
Technology Area, Feature, General Use File Server Cluster, Scale-Out File Server
File Management DFS, Replication (DFSR), Yes, No
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