You have the following rows in the 
Customer Table: 
CustomerId       Status 
1                      Active  
2                      Active  
3                      Inactive  
4                      NULL  
5                      Dormant  
6                      Dormant  
You write the following query to return all customers that do not have NULL or ‘Dormant’ for their status:
SELECT * FROM Customer 
WHERE Status NOT IN (NULL, ‘Dormant’) 
You need to identify the results of the query. 
Which result should you expect? 
A.
CustomerId     Status 
B.
CustomerId      Status  
1                     Active  
2                     Active  
3                     Inactive 
C.
CustomerId      Status  
1                     Active  
2                     Active  
3                     Inactive  
4                     NULL 
D.
CustomerId      Status  
1                     Active  
2                     Active  
3                     Inactive  
4                     NULL  
5                     Dormant  
6                     Dormant 
A
Result : A
Explanation: when NULL is used with NOT IN operator, the condition always evaluates to FALSE and hence no rows are returned
A is the right answer.
B is the right answer if Ansi_nulls is set to OFF
if set ansi_nulls is set to on (default) , then the right answer is A