Which of the following fields of management focuses on establishing and maintaining consistency of
a system’s or product’s performance and its functional and physical attributes with its requirements,
design, and operational information throughout its life?
A.
Configuration management
B.
Risk management
C.
Procurement management
D.
Change management
Explanation:
Configuration management is a field of management that focuses on establishing and maintaining
consistency of a system’s or product’s performance and its functional and physical attributes with its
requirements, design, and operational information throughout its life.
Configuration Management System is a subsystem of the overall project management system. It is a
collection of formal documented procedures used to identify and document the functional and
physical characteristics of a product, result, service, or component of the project.
It also controls any changes to such characteristics, and records and reports each change and its
implementation status. It includes the documentation, tracking systems, and defined approval levels
necessary for authorizing and controlling changes. Audits are performed as part of configuration
management to determine if the requirements have been met.
Answer option C is incorrect. The procurement management plan defines more than just the
procurement of team members, if needed. It defines how procurements will be planned and
executed, and how the organization and the vendor will fulfill the terms of the contract.
Answer option B is incorrect. Risk Management is used to identify, assess, and control risks. It
includes analyzing the value of assets to the business, identifying threats to those assets, and
evaluating how vulnerable each asset is to those threats.
Answer option D is incorrect. Change Management is used to ensure that standardized methods and
procedures are used for efficient handling of all changes.