Which media access control method is used by Ethernet t…

Which media access control method is used by Ethernet technology to minimize collisions in the network?

Which media access control method is used by Ethernet technology to minimize collisions in the network?

A.
CSMA/CD

B.
token passing

C.
back-on algorithm

D.
full-duplex

Explanation:
Carrier Sense Multiple Access – Collision Detection (CSMA/CD) is used by Ethernet technology to minimize collisions in the network. The CSMA/CD method uses a
back-off algorithm to calculate random time for retransmission after a collision. When two stations start transmitting at the same time, their signals will collide. The
CSMA/CD method detects the collision, and both stations hold the retransmission for a certain amount of time that is determined by the back-off algorithm. This is
an effort to help ensure that the retransmitted frames do not collide.
Token passing is used by the token-ring network topology to control communication on the network.
Full-duplex is the Ethernet communication mode that allows workstation to send and receive simultaneously. With the use of full-duplex, the bandwidth of the station
can effectively be doubled. Hubs are not capable of handling full-duplex communication. You need dedicated switch ports to allow full-duplex communication.

The back-on algorithm is an invalid option. There is no such contention method.
Objective:
LAN Switching Fundamentals
Sub-Objective:
Describe and verify switching concepts

Cisco Documentation > Internetworking Technology Handbook > Ethernet Technologies



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